The Ultimate Skincare Guide for 4 Common Skin Types

The world of skincare can be quite daunting, so we want to make your life a little easier! 

As you all know, there’s no one size fits all when it comes to choosing the right products to benefit your skin, so it’s important to identify what type of skin you have and understand the causes and characteristics in order to create a personalized skincare routine. Once you’ve determined your skin type, you can read about it below. For each skin type, we’ve recommended a product for each step of your skincare routine. 

Don’t know how to figure out your skin type? Not to worry! Our talented estheticians are always here to help you diagnose. We suggest booking a Signature Facial, which includes an in depth skin analysis and personalized treatment for your specific needs. We also provide a printed brochure that lays out recommended products for every step of your skincare routine, with notes from your esthetician tailored to your specific skin type.

Today on the blog, we’re giving you a sneak peek of what’s in that brochure you get when you come to the spa. Let’s dive in!

The four most common skin types: (click to jump to each section!)

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Mature, Anti-Aging & Pigmented Skincare Routine

Causes

  • The advancement of age and declining levels of hormone secretions result in an inadequate production of collagen.

  • Prolonged exposure to ultraviolet rays destroys the synthesis of collagen, elastin, and creates pigmentation.

  • The inability to shed dead skin cells on the face due to declined blood circulation and metabolic rate.

  • Damage due to exposure to sunlight and UV rays resulting in hyper-pigmentation (dark spots).

  • Loss of melanin resulting in hypo-pigmentation (white spots).

Characteristics 

  • Dry epidermis and appearance of wrinkles and expression lines.

  • Skin looks dull and spots tend to appear.

  • Skin loses its elasticity while cheeks, eyelids and lower jaw begin to droop.

Skincare Routine Suggestions

  • Cleanser: Jurlique Nourishing Cleansing Oil

    • Black Currant Seed Oil is rich in essential fatty acids

    • Black Elderflower is high in antioxidants and helps reduce the appearance of redness, brightens skin and improves tone

  • Prep: Jurlique Activating Water Essence (available in-store)

    • Marshmallow Root will attract moisture towards your skin, creating supple, bouncy skin

    • Calendula, Rosemary and Lavender soothes the skin

  • Eye Cream: Jurlique Herbal Recovery Signature Eye Cream

    • Plant oils help improve skin firmness, moisture levels and fine lines

    • Arnica, Eyebright and Cucumber Extract help reduce puffiness and brighten dark
      circles

  • Restore: Elemental Herbology Bio-Cellular Matrix Serum

    • Guarana rich in caffeine to stimulate circulation and absorption of actives

    • MatrixlSynthe'6TM a retinol alternative, peptide complex evens out the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles

  • Hydrate: Jurlique Purely Age Defying Firming Face Oil

    • Protects skin against environmental aggressors

    • Skin is left firmer, hydrated and luminous

  • Protect: Jalan Mineral Sun Protection (available in-store)

    • Tinted & non tinted

    • SPF 40 broad spectrum

    • Physical block with Zinc and Titanium Dioxide 

    • Tinted is water resistant for up to 80 minutes

  • Treat: Elemental Herbology Vital Glow Overnight Resurfacing Cream

    • Glycolic, Malic and Lactic acids refine texture and pores while brightening tone 

    • Granactive Retinoid increases cellular turnover and smoothes lines and wrinkles

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Dry, Sensitive & Redness Skincare Routine

Causes

  • Lack of sebaceous secretions due to aging and hormonal changes.

  • Rapid evaporation of moisture from facial skin due to lack of sebaceous secretions resulting in dehydration.

  • Inherent thin skin coupled with environmental pollution, stress, and irregular lifestyle.

  • Sensitivity towards cosmetic ingredients or exfoliation.

Characteristics 

  • Dry, thin and flaky skin-smaller pores and uneven texture. 

  • Dry and dehydrated skin lacking in moisture and oil. 

  • Premature aging skin with fine lines, wrinkles and crows feet.

  • Skin appears reddish and appears warm to the touch.

  • Cheeks on both sides have visual broken capillaries.

  • The skin is thin, fragile, and sensitive to the environment.

Skincare Routine Suggestions

  • Cleanser: Elemental Herbology Purify and Soothe (available in-store)

    • Rich in nourishing botanical oils to purify the skin

    • Sacha inchi and angelica oils help cleanse the skin without depleting moisture
      levels

  • Prep: Jurlique Calendula Redness Rescue Calming Mist (available in-store)

    • Calendula, Chamomile, Echinacea, Cucumber and Aloe cool, calm, and hydrate the skin

  • Eye Cream: Elemental Herbology Eye Elixir Eye Cream

    • Blue Green Algae stimulates collagen synthesis and repair

    • Kombuchka plumps the contour of the eye

  • Restore: Jurlique Herbal Recovery Signature Serum

    • Red Clover Flower Extract hydrates and visibly smooths lines and wrinkles; Antioxidants protect from sun and aging

  • Hydrate: Jurlique Calendula Redness Rescue Soothing Moisturizing Cream

    • Calendula, Chamomile, and Echinacea balance oil production while providing the skin with antioxidants

  • Protect: Jalan Mineral Sun Protection (available in-store)

    • Tinted & non tinted

    • SPF 40 broad spectrum

    • Physical block with Zinc and Titanium Dioxide 

    • Tinted is water resistant for up to 80 minutes

  • Treat: Jurlique Moisture Replenishing Mask

    • Avocado and Macadamia oils replenish fatty acids to keep skin hydrated; Kaolin clay absorbs excess oil

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Combination Balancing Skincare Routine

Causes

  • Excess sebum production around the T-zone and dryness around the perimeter of the face.

  • Typically caused by genetics.

Characteristics 

  • Dry skin around the eyes and cheeks, oily skin at the forehead, nose and chin. 

  • Dry at the start of day, oily by the end of day.

Skincare Routine Suggestions

  • Cleanser: Jurlique Radiant Skin Foaming Cleanser

    • Willow Bark gently dissolves impurities to unclog pores 

    • Calendula and Rosa gallica soothe, soften and hydrate

  • Prep: Jurlique Rosewater Balancing Mist

    • Rosa Gallica Extract softens, balances, and restores 

    • Marshmallow and Aloe Vera intensely hydrate

  • Eye Cream: Jurlique Herbal Recovery Signature Eye Cream

    • Plant oils help improve skin firmness, moisture levels and fine lines

    • Arnica, Eyebright and Cucumber Extract help reduce puffiness and brighten dark
      circles

  • Restore: Jurlique Moisture Plus Rare Rose Serum

    • Jurlique rose flower extract improves skin barrier function, helping retain essential moisture

    • Silky, super powered serum refreshes and hydrates

    • Clinically proven to improve skin’s radiance

  • Hydrate: Jurlique Herbal Recovery Signature Moisturizing Lotion

    • Lightweight lotion that helps reduce the signs of aging 

    • Viola Tricolor helps moisturize and protect the skin

    • Cedar Bud helps restore suppleness and elasticity

  • Protect: Jalan Mineral Sun Protection (available in-store)

    • Tinted & non tinted

    • SPF 40 broad spectrum

    • Physical block with Zinc and Titanium Dioxide 

    • Tinted is water resistant for up to 80 minutes

  • Treat: Elemental Herbology Skin Resurfacing Multi-Acid Facial Pads

    • 5% Alpha Hydroxy Acid gently exfoliates while stimulating cell renewal 

    • 5% Glycolic Acid exfoliates for a brighter complexion

    • Amino Acids replenish hydration and soften skin

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Acneic & Oily Skincare Routine

Causes

  • Bacterial growth in clogged pores.

  • Hereditary over production of oil.

  • Hormonal changes or stress and irregular lifestyle.

Characteristics 

  • Red swelling papules on the surface of the skin that can develop into small painful pustules.

  • Inflammation, redness and thicker appearing skin with larger pores.

Skincare Routine Suggestions

  • Cleanser: Elemental Herbology Cool and Clear Facial Cleanser

    • Green Tea is a powerful antioxidant that combats UV damage and replenishes moisture

    • Tea Tree and Lavender are anti-bacterial and balancing

  • Prep: Jurlique Rosewater Balancing Mist

    • Rosa Gallica Extract softens, balances, and restores 

    • Marshmallow and Aloe Vera intensely hydrate

  • Eye Cream: Elemental Herbology Eye Elixir Eye Cream

    • Blue Green Algae stimulates collagen synthesis and repair

    • Kombuchka plumps the contour of the eye

  • Restore: Elemental Herbology Cell Nourish - Radiance & Vitality Serum

    • Containing a ‘powerhouse’ of natural proteins, vitamins and antioxidants

    • Green Tea, Vitamins A, C and E prevent UV damage to combat aging

    • Kombuchka – a black tea that plumps the skin for a supple appearance

  • Hydrate: Elemental Herbology Moisture Milk Facial Moisturizer

    • Glycolic and Lactic Acid purify pores and improve skin tone 

    • Rosemary and Tea-Tree Oil are anti-bacterial

    • Pumpkin Cells and Vitamin C help to brighten skin

  • Protect: Jalan Mineral Sun Protection (available in-store)

    • Tinted & non tinted

    • SPF 40 broad spectrum

    • Physical block with Zinc and Titanium Dioxide 

    • Tinted is water resistant for up to 80 minutes

  • Treat: Elemental Herbology Facial Detox (available in-store)

    • A powerful detoxifying mask that heals blemishes and soothes inflamed skin 

    • Amazonian clay pulls impurities and excess oil

    • Manuka honey and Calendula provide wound healing properties

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